Tim Cline
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« on: August 25, 2010, 08:25:05 am » |
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Here are some Fall Turnover reports from Paul Mauck. He also explains the smell at the Dam is because the lake has not turned over. I thought might be helpful to those who do not understand Fall turnover and to those that do fishing the BASS event.
These reports are posted on the six old geezers web site
(This report is from 2002)
I had asked Paul Mauck, Southcentral Region Fish Supervisor, to give us a report on the "lake turnover". The following reports are provided by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation, Southcentral Region Fisheries Personnel. I wish to thank Paul for the following reply.
Your questions regarding how and when the water in Lake Texoma "turns over" is often asked by many people and is not understood by many folks. A lot of people believe that during the summer time when their drinking water ( if it comes from a lake or river) begins to taste and smell "lakey" for lack of a better term, that the lake is turning over when, in fact it is probably related to algal blooms and a general decline in water quality.
In most southern climates where lakes do not freeze over for an extended time only a fall overturn is experienced each year.
Typically Lake Texoma stratifies in late spring (late May or early June) at which time the warmer upper water layer does not mix with the lower cooler water level. During this time the oxygen below 40 or 50 feet is used up. Often anglers using juglines or trotlines set in deeper water will find dead fish on their lines during this time.
Anglers that are fishing for striped bass usually will observe fish concentrations in the thermocline ( the area of water just above the anoxic zone ), usually around 35 - 45 feet deep. Texoma usually stays stratified until the last week of September, when the fall weather change begins. As the temperature of the upper layer of water cools and approaches the temperature of the lower layer, accompanied by strong wind action, the entire lake begins to circulate and the lake "turns over".
Water, that has remained trapped in the lake depths all summer, again comes in contact with the surface layers where free and dissolved carbon dioxide has an opportunity to escape and the dissolved oxygen supply is replinished.
Following the renewal of oxygen in the lower levels fish can again inhabit the entire lake from top to bottom.
Another simple way to know if the lake has destratified, is to visit the area of the Red River below the dam. If there is no sulfide smell from the lake water discharge, then the lake has probably turned over.
Note: The lake oxygen level was checked on September 26th, and the lake had turned over as of that date.
The following two charts show the tempature and oxygen contents at various levels taken on September 26, 2002 and August 7, 2002.
2004 Report
(This report is from 2004)
I had asked Paul Mauck, Southcentral Region Fish Supervisor, to give us a report on the "lake turnover". The following reports are provided by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation, Southcentral Region Fisheries Personnel.
Southcentral Region Fisheries personnel took water profiles (oxygen and temperatures) at one meter increments at two locations ( in front of the dam and just south of the railroad bridge) today, September 16, 2004. The lake is currently stratified (has not turned over) but appears to be close. Oxygen levels suitable for survival of fish (levels of 2 or greater) were better near the dam. In fisherman terms (shad could live to approx. 70 ft. deep at the dam but only to approx. 40 ft. near the RR bridge. Water temp. varied from 76 F at the surface to 74 degrees F at 90 ft. at the dam vs. 78 F at the surface to 75 degrees F at 75 ft. at the RR bridge (see attached water temp./dissolved oxygen profiles). When the water temperatures equalizes from top to bottom the waters will mix and the lake will be destratified. Then fish can live at whatever depths they desire. This normally occurs near the end of September of each year. Usually it coincides with the arrival of the sea gulls (give or take a week of Sept. 21. according to my observations).
Hope this info. helps answer some questions. Better fishing is not far off.
Paul Mauck Fisheries Biologist Okla. Dept. Wildl. Cons.
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